Tag Archives: Chinese President Xi Jinping

Wall Street tycoon creates $300M China scholarship

A U.S. private equity tycoon announced Sunday the establishment of a $300 million endowed scholarship program in China for students from around the world, and billed it as a rival to the prestigious Rhodes Scholarship.

Stephen A. Schwarzman, founder of the private equity firm Blackstone, said he would give $100 million as a personal gift and raise another $200 million to endow the Schwarzman Scholars program at Beijing‘s Tsinghua University. It will be the largest philanthropic gift with foreign money in China‘s history, according to the tycoon and the university.

The Wall Street mogul said China‘s rapid economic growth and rising global influence would define the 21st century, as U.S. ties to Europe did to the 20th century — when the Rhodes Scholarship was created at Oxford University with the goal of producing outstanding leaders.

China is no longer an elective course, it’s core curriculum,” he said in Beijing.

By partnering with the prestigious Chinese university, Schwarzman said he hoped the educational program would train future world leaders and play a positive role in relations between China and the United States.

“For future geopolitical stability and global prosperity, we need to build a culture of greater trust and understanding between China, America and the rest of the world,” he said.

Tsinghua — known for its engineering programs but in the midst of transforming itself to be more comprehensive in academic offerings — also has produced many of China‘s senior leaders, who have traditionally been technocrats. It is the alma mater for both President Xi Jinping and former President Hu Jintao.

The $300 million endowment will allow 200 students each year to take part in a one-year master’s program at Tsinghua — all expenses paid — in public policy, economics and business, international relations or engineering, beginning in 2016. Schwarzman said 45 percent of the students would come from the United States, 20 percent from China and the rest from other parts of the world.

Already, $100 million has been raised in the last six months from private donors, Schwarzman said.

Both President Barack Obama and Chinese President Xi Jinping sent congratulatory letters, which were read out loud at the announcement ceremony at the Great Hall of People — China‘s symbolic heart of political power. “That was pretty remarkable to listen to,” Schwarzman said. “That was pretty awesome.”

Vice Premier Liu Yandong attended the announcement and gave a speech.

The announcement also was the top news on state-run China Central Television’s evening newscast, which is typically reserved for the activities of China‘s top leaders.

The program’s advisory board includes former world leaders such as France’s Nicolas Sarkozy, Britain’s Tony Blair, Canada’s Brian Mulroney and Australia’s Kevin Rudd. Former U.S. secretaries of state Henry Kissinger, Colin Powell and Condoleezza Rice are also on the board, as is renowned cellist Yo-yo Ma.

“The board shares my belief that fostering connections between Chinese students, American students and students from around the world is a critical aspect of ensuring geopolitical stability now, and into the future,” Schwarzman said.

He said the program would be jointly governed by the Schwarzman

From: http://feeds.foxnews.com/~r/foxnews/national/~3/s3L7W_YZFLY/

Boston Marathon bomb victim went to elite school in China

The Chinese student killed in the Boston Marathon blasts grew up in an intellectual family in a northeastern Chinese city with gritty, industrial roots, and graduated from a highly competitive high school that routinely sends students abroad.

In Boston, where 23-year-old Lu Lingzi enrolled in graduate-level study in statistics, friends and teachers remembered her as an exceptional student and an exuberant personality who delighted in spring blossoms and culinary treats.

“The word bubbly — that’s kind of a corny word — but that describes her very well,” said Tasso Kaper, chairman of the mathematics and statistics department at Boston University. He added that Lu was “very interested” in flowers. “Spring is a very important time of year for her.”

Back home in the Chinese city of Shenyang — where residents are still bundled in heavy coats to fend off chilly temperatures and strong winds — Lu’s family home is an apartment on the grounds of a Communist Party training academy where her grandfather was a professor, neighbors said.

A woman who said she was a housekeeper at the apartment said Lu’s parents — who are believed to be on their way to the U.S. — had left already.

Lu went to a nearby primary school before being admitted to a highly selective experimental public facility, Northeast Yucai School, where she studied from seventh through 12th grade. About 100 of the 600 graduates annually go to study abroad in countries including Australia, Singapore, Japan, France, Britain and the United States, and the rest usually go to top universities, often in Beijing. Local media say Lu scored the second highest in her class to go to Beijing Institute of Technology.

“It is such a pity. She was an excellent student and she got a chance to study abroad but didn’t finish her study,” Shenyang resident Zhang Zhuang said in an interview. “It is such a sad story. Her parents must be heartbroken.”

Once a center of heavy industry under China‘s planned economy, Shenyang decayed and formed part of the country’s rust belt in the 1990s. Now booming, it has sleek skyscrapers rising from its downtown areas, with many more under construction. Several high-rises are topped with domes and steeples in a nod to the Russian influence on the northeastern region known as Manchuria.

As news of her death spread in China, followers of her Chinese-language microblog multiplied more than tenfold to over 5,000 on Thursday. Under Lu’s last post — a picture of her bread-and-fruit breakfast on the day of the marathon — people posted candle emoticons and wrote “rest in peace.”

“We don’t know each other, but we are from the city and now studying at the same city. Looking at your beautiful face, my eyes turned red,” one of them said. Another said, “I can’t believe this is your last breakfast, your parents must have been devastated.”

The U.S. Embassy said Ambassador Gary Locke spoke to Lu’s family to offer his condolences, and that they had been issued visas to travel to the U.S.

Chinese President Xi Jinping also asked that

From: http://feeds.foxnews.com/~r/foxnews/world/~3/iKl8JcfnXXk/

Outcry as school bans daughter of China activist

Dozens of Chinese rights lawyers and citizens have flocked to an eastern city this week to protest an elementary school for preventing the 10-year-old daughter of an activist from returning to class.

Supporters have gathered in the past few days in Hefei city to stage hunger strikes in front of Hupo Elementary School and hold makeshift classes for Zhang Anni, daughter of democracy activist Zhang Lin, at a nearby square.

The protesters are urging the school to allow Anni to resume lessons, saying the child should not be denied an education because of her father’s activism.

The outcry underscores public anger over social injustice and an increasing willingness among citizens to openly reject China‘s long-held practice of extending the punishment of government critics to their family members, including their children. Authorities routinely harass the relatives of activists and dissidents to pressure them into cooperating.

“I was shocked to learn that she should be implicated by her father and deprived of an education,” said Kang Suping, one of the protesters who traveled to Hefei and staged a hunger strike Friday. “It’s unthinkable that it should happen today.”

The activist, Zhang, said four unidentified men took Anni from her school on Feb. 27 as authorities forced him and his daughter to temporarily return to their hometown while China held legislative meetings to install the country’s new leadership, a time when security was tightened nationwide.

Zhang participated in 1989 student-led democracy protests in his hometown of Bengbu in Anhui province. He has been jailed four times, most recently in 2005 for inciting to subvert state power, a vaguely worded charge often used to punish critics.

Zhang said he and his daughter returned to Hefei on Sunday but the school refused to readmit Anni and its principal told him they were worried they could not guarantee her safety.

Since Monday, about 50 lawyers and another 200 citizens have come to Hefei to lend legal and moral support, Zhang said.

A letter written on behalf of Anni by a supporter has been circulated online. It is addressed to Peng Liyuan, the popular wife of new Chinese President Xi Jinping, and said: “Grandma Peng, I very much want to go back to school to study. Can you and Grandpa Xi please tell the police and teachers to allow me

From: http://feeds.foxnews.com/~r/foxnews/world/~3/gUXEasz6SQY/

China's Xi offers to reduce friction over hotspots

With pressure growing on Beijing to get tough on North Korea, Chinese President Xi Jinping says no one country should be allowed to upset world peace.

In a speech to a regional business forum in southern China on Sunday, Xi said Beijing will play a constructive role in reducing tensions over regional hotspots.

Xi did not offer any concrete plans for how to deal with neighbor North Korea, which has elevated regional tensions through war-like rhetoric and missile deployments in recent weeks. Xi did not even name any country when he said that no one should be allowed to create chaos for selfish gains.

Ambiguity aside, Xi’s speech at the China-sponsored Boao Forum for Asia marks an effort to strike an active, cooperative posture to calm regional tensions.

…read more

Source: FULL ARTICLE at Fox World News

Authorities say slim chance of life after Tibet mudslide buries 83

Authorities in Tibet said Sunday that chances were slim that any survivors would be found after a massive mudslide at a gold mine buried 83 workers in piles of earth up to 30 meters deep. Searchers have found 11 bodies and were searching for the remaining missing.

The landslide Friday has spotlighted the extensive mining activities in the mountainous Chinese region of Tibet and sparked questions about whether mining activities have been excessive and destroyed the region’s fragile ecosystem.

The workers were buried when mud, rock and debris swept through the mine in Gyama village in Maizhokunggar county and covered an area measuring around 4 square kilometers (1.5 square miles), about 70 kilometers (45 miles) east of the regional capital, Lhasa.

By Sunday afternoon, searchers had found 11 bodies and were searching for the remaining 72 missing workers, the state-run Xinhua News Agency said. Xinhua quoted the Communist Party deputy secretary for Tibet, W. Yingjie, as saying chances were slim of finding anyone alive.

The miners worked for Huatailong Mining Development, a subsidiary of the China National Gold Group Corp., a state-owned enterprise and the country’s largest gold producer. Beijing says the cause of the disaster has yet to be fully investigated, although state media say the mudslide was caused by a “natural disaster,” without giving specifics.

Criticisms over possibly excessive mining in Tibet flashed through China‘s social media Saturday before they were scrubbed off or blocked from public view by censors.

Btan Tundop, a Tibetan resident, noted the Huatailong mine’s dominance in the area in a short-lived microblog: “The entire Maizhokunggar has been taken over by China National Gold Group. Local Tibetans say the county and the village might as well be called Huatailong.”

The Chinese government has been encouraging development of mining and other industries in long-isolated Tibet as a way to promote its economic growth and raise living standards. The region has abundant deposits of copper, chromium, bauxite and other precious minerals and metals, and is one of fast-growing China‘s last frontiers.

Tibet remains among China‘s poorest regions despite producing a large share of its minerals. A key source of anti-Chinese anger is complaints by local residents that they get little of the wealth extracted by government companies, most of which flows to distant Beijing.

Wangchuktseten, a Tibetan scholar at Northwest University of Nationalities in Lanzhou, the capital of Gansu province, said he was most worried about the environment. “The Tibetan plateau is considered the lungs of Asia,” he said. “Those short-sighted mining activities chase after quick benefits but ignore the environment for future generations.”

State media said that two of the buried workers are Tibetans, and that two are women.

Chinese President Xi Jinping and Premier Li Keqiang ordered authorities to “spare no efforts” in their rescue work, state media have reported.

…read more
Source: FULL ARTICLE at Fox World News

Has Russia Just Become Energy's Capital?

By David Lee Smith, The Motley Fool

Filed under:

I was somewhat taken aback that such an important energy story was relegated to the eighth page of the first section in The Wall Street Journal‘s weekend edition. After all, a major gas and oil sharing agreement between Russia and China — which has been under discussion for a full decade — is hardly an afterthought. Indeed, it’s arguable that events of the past week have cemented Russia‘s role as the emerging center of the energy world.

Amid Friday preparations for the weekend, you may have missed the announcement that the world’s biggest energy supplier and its largest consumer had signed a series of agreements. For starters, beginning in 2018 Russia’s giant Gazprom will begin shipping 38 billion cubic meters of gas annually to China. That figure, which is intended to escalate subsequently to about 60 billion cubic meters annually, compares to the 33 billion cubic meters that Germany, currently Gazprom’s largest customer, received from the company in 2012.

Sharing the crude
Further, Russia will approximately double its current oil supplies to China, while simultaneously cutting state-owned China National Petroleum (CNPC) in on stakes in Russian oil fields. The agreements were signed in the Kremlin during Chinese President Xi Jinping‘s first official trip aboard. 

Those agreements augment Russia‘s shifting focus toward Asia in the face of declining demand from traditional European markets. Six months ago, Russia and Japan inked a pact to develop plans for a $7 billion liquefied natural gas plant at Vladivostok on Russia‘s Pacific coast. Gas will be supplied to the plant through the planned “Strength of Siberia” pipeline system, which will be part of a $50 billion Gazprom development program in the eastern part of the country.

Finally, CNPC will work with oil giant Rosneft in the development of onshore and Russian Arctic fields. Last April, the Russian company signed partnership deals covering the Kara Sea in the Arctic and other areas with both ExxonMobil and Italy’s Eni . Through the agreement with Exxon, Rosneft will obtain a 30% interest in a batch of ExxonMobil projects in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, onshore in the U.S., and in Canada.

Done with the oligarchs
As if the group of China pacts weren’t sufficient to raise Russia‘s already prominent energy profile, on Thursday Rosneft completed the purchase of TNK-BP, a 10-year-old, often contentious venture between a group of Russian oligarchs and BP . That partnership has been supplying 15 million tons of oil a year to China. It’s acquisition catapulted Rosneft into the No. 1 spot among listed oil producers. 

As a result of the TNK-BP sale, BP now holds a 20% stake in Rosneft, since it was partially compensated with Rosneft stock in the deal. It’s therefore an indirect partner of Exxon and Eni in their respective projects. In addition, it’s relationship with CNPC — with which it is remediating Iraq‘s giant Rumaila oil field — …read more
Source: FULL ARTICLE at DailyFinance

China Hacking: New Premier Says US Should Avoid ‘Groundless Accusations’

By The Huffington Post News Editors

BEIJING, March 17 (Reuters) – China and the United States should avoid “groundless accusations” against each other about cyber-security and hacking into each other’s computer systems, newly installed Premier Li Keqiang said on Sunday.
Li’s comments, at the close of China‘s annual meeting of parliament and a day after he assumed the premiership, come amid a war of words between Beijing and Washington over cyber-attacks and national security.
A U.S. computer security company said last month that a secretive Chinese military unit was likely behind a series of hacking attacks mostly targeting the United States.
Responding to a reporter at a news conference, Li said he “sensed the presumption of guilt” in the question.
“I think we should not make groundless accusations against each other, and spend more time doing practical things that will contribute to cyber-security,” Li said.
“This is a worldwide problem. In fact, China itself is a main target of such attacks,” he said. “China does not support, indeed we are opposed to, such activities.”
U.S. Treasury Secretary Jack Lew will press China to investigate and stop cyber-attacks on U.S. companies and other entities when he visit China this week, a senior U.S. official said on Friday.
President Barack Obama also raised U.S. concerns about computer hacking in a phone call with Chinese President Xi Jinping on Thursday, the same day Xi took office.

(Reporting by Terril Yue Jones; Editing by Nick Macfie)

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Source: FULL ARTICLE at Huffington Post

Readout of the President’s Phone Call with Chinese President Xi Jinping

By The White House

The President called Chinese President Xi Jinping today to congratulate him on his new position and to discuss the future of the U.S.-China relationship. The President underscored his firm commitment to increasing practical cooperation to address Asia’s and the world’s most pressing economic and security challenges. Both leaders agreed on the value of regular high-level engagement to expand cooperation and coordination. The President noted that Treasury Secretary Jacob Lew will visit China next week and that Secretary of State John Kerry will also visit Beijing in the coming weeks as part of his upcoming trip to Asia. The President highlighted the threat to the United States, its allies, and the region from North Korea’s nuclear and missile programs and stressed the need for close coordination with China to ensure North Korea meets its denuclearization commitments. President Obama welcomed China’s G-20 commitment to move towards a more flexible exchange rate, and he underscored the importance of working together to expand trade and investment opportunities and to address issues such as the protection of intellectual property rights. In this context, the President highlighted the importance of addressing cyber-security threats, which represent a shared challenge. The two leaders agreed to maintain frequent and direct communication.

…read more
Source: FULL ARTICLE at The White House Press Office