By Kevin Chen, The Motley Fool
Filed under: Investing
After the Hong Kong Televsion Broadcast Limited deal on Tuesday, fellow Fool Rick Munarriz made compelling points for Youku Tudou to become the “Netflix of China” with a subscription-based model.
However, I’m not so sure the online video giant should abandon its YouTube-ish roots. It would put Youku Tudou in more direct competition with such online video giants as Baidu’s iQiyi and Sohu TV, both of which have carved out strengths in distributing professional content.
Looking at long-term demographic trends in China, Youku Tudou‘s continued focus on user-generated videos — similar to Google’s Youtube — may best lead the way for long-term profits and shareholder returns.
Why competition could crush Youku Tudou’s hopes
Youku Tudou displayed serious hopes to become a purveyor of all kinds of online video with its Hong Kong TVB deal. Not only will it receive 2,500 hours of exclusive content per year (including current and past TV shows), but the deal also opens the way for co-producing original content.
Given the company’s position in the online video market, it’s not hard to see why Youku Tudou made the deal and thinks it can make the transition.
|
Video Site |
Hours Watched |
Parent Company |
|---|---|---|
|
1. Youku.com |
698M |
Youku |
|
2. iQiyi.com |
569M |
Baidu |
|
3. V.QQ.com |
474M |
Tencent |
|
4. TV.Sohu.com |
406M |
Sohu |
|
5. Tudou.com |
291M |
Youku |
Source: We Are Social. For Aug. 2012. Tencent is not a U.S.-listed stock.
Youku Tudou outpaces the competition in number of hours watched. Youku.com alone attracted 129 million more hours watched than its nearest competitor, iQiyi.com. And once you combine Youku.com and Tudou.com together (the companies merged in 2012), you’ll see that they trounce the competition.
So while Youku Tudou has the lead, it believes that it can continue to dictate its position in the market, whether that be a purely user-generated video website or something more.
However, I think that the company is underplaying the first-mover advantage that its competitors have already carved out in their online video niches.
Baidu acquired iQiyi.com last year because of its leadership in providing full-length movies and TV shows. In the latest earnings release, Baidu announced that it will continue to step up its “investments and [increase] sales and marketing efforts to ensure [iQiyi] captures the huge opportunities ahead.” iQiyi.com is the No. 2 most watched video site for a reason, and could be for some time.
Meanwhile, TV.Sohu.com has the variety show and, especially, the American TV audience in China locked down. Specifically, Sohu’s American TV views jumped 136% from the third to the fourth quarter — thanks in part to popular shows such as “Breaking Bad” and “Modern Family.” And given that American TV viewers are often of higher educational and wealthier backgrounds, it’s likely that Sohu will continue to dig out its niche to draw in higher-end advertisers.
So, in a sense, Youku Tudou has few places to go. Of course, it shouldn’t …read more
Source: FULL ARTICLE at DailyFinance