Tag Archives: HFC

Volkswagen to use CO2 as future refrigerant for air conditioning systems

By Jon LeSage

jetta ac controls

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Another German automaker has rejected the air conditioning refrigerant that’s scheduled to be adopted by global automakers in 2017. Earlier this month, Volkswagen lined up with Daimler and BMW to support Daimler’s findings from last year that the new refrigerant, called HFO-1234yf, can become flammable.

Volkswagen says it will be rolling out its own carbon-dioxide-based air conditioning systems. The European Union wants to have HFO-1234yf, which was designed by Honeywell and DuPont, replace the coolant currently in use, HFC-134a to significantly reduce CO2 emissions and its global warming potential. Daimler engineers discovered HFO-1234yf could spark a fire under the hood, with the potential to destroy the car and emit highly toxic gas while burning.

An automotive working group – the Cooperative Research Program – was formed last year to study the matter. Daimler conducted its own flammability tests and became concerned enough about vehicle safety to leave the working group, along with BMW. Volkswagen’s Audi division also expressed concern and is now part of Volkswagen’s decision to join ranks with its German allies and dismiss adoption of HFO-1234yf as the new refrigerant.

European Union Industry Commissioner Antonio Tajani appears unwilling to accept the decision by Germany‘s “Big 3” automakers or a written request from German ministers asking for a temporary suspension of the new EU law. While Tajani said he would listen, he also said that he would begin infringement proceedings against any member state that did not comply with the new rules. “Since there was some information from Germany there was a problem, I am obliged to ask for information, but it’s not giving them time. I am not weak,” Tajani told Reuters.

There’s no word yet what other agencies such as the US Environmental Protection Agency may do about it. Honeywell and Dupont would be holding a billion-dollar monopoly starting in 2017 if HFO-1234yf goes through. They’re bound to support Industry Commissioner Tajani‘s decision.

Continue reading Volkswagen to use CO2 as future refrigerant for air conditioning systems

Volkswagen to use CO2 as future refrigerant for air conditioning systems originally appeared on Autoblog Green on Mon, 25 Mar 2013 09:30:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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Source: FULL ARTICLE at Autoblog

This Little Energy Stock Just Got Bigger

By Aimee Duffy, The Motley Fool

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Typically when the Permian Basin makes it into the news, the focus is on one of the fields in West Texas — but not today. Today New Mexico is in the spotlight, as growing production in the Permian across the border has allowed midstream MLP Holly Energy Partners to expand its crude oil capacity by 100,000 barrels per day.

The deal
Earlier this month, Holly Energy announced its plan to convert a refined products pipeline to crude oil service, and construct several new pipelines segments. It will also expand an existing pipeline and build truck unloading stations and crude storage capacity. Capital expenditures are expected to reach $35 million-$40 million, and the line should be in service no later than 2014.

Beyond higher volumes, there is significant upside here. The deal expands Holly Energy‘s customer base outside of its general partner, HollyFrontier . The refiner currently contracts 100% of Holly Energy‘s capacity through fee-based agreements. The fact that outside shippers have already committed enough volumes to get this project off the ground is important because it diversifies Holly Energy‘s income.

The familial bond remains intact, of course, not only because HollyFrontier owns a 44% stake in the MLP, but because there is a good chance that some of the oil will end up at its Navajo refinery in Artesia, N.M. The capacity of that refinery is 100,000 barrels per day, so it would be virtually impossible for HFC to take absorb it all.

Another look at the Land of Enchantment
Let’s get back to New Mexico for a second. Most of our “top oil-producing states” lists stop at five, which means the sixth-largest oil producer doesn’t get much attention. It is also the seventh-largest producer of U.S. natural gas.

The Energy Information Administration estimates that in November 2012, the most recent data available, New Mexico produced around 7.4 million barrels of oil, leaving it just shy of Oklahoma’s 8 million barrels.

As of 2011, the most recent full-year data that the state itself provides, Concho Resources and Occidental Petroleum were the largest oil producers, cranking out 13.7 million barrels and 6.2 million barrels of oil, respectively, in 2011.

Foolish takeaway
Both HollyFrontier and Holly Energy Partners have a significant presence in New Mexico. While Texas may get all the attention right now, expect to see production ramp up west of the border as well. The two Hollys and Occidental Petroleum are just a few of the companies that will benefit as producers hone their expertise in the Permian.

Enterprise Products Partners is much bigger than Holly Energy, but still offers stable distribution growth. With its superior integrated asset base, Enterprise can profit from the massive bottlenecks in takeaway capacity by taking on large-scale projects. To help investors decide whether Enterprise Products Partners is a buy or a sell today, click here now to check out The Motley Fool’s brand-new premium research report on the company.

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Source: FULL ARTICLE at DailyFinance

IJH, REGN, HFC, EQIX: Large Outflows Detected at ETF

By ETFChannel.com

Looking today at week-over-week shares outstanding changes among the universe of ETFs covered at ETF Channel, one standout is the iShares Core S&P Mid-Cap ETF (AMEX: IJH) where we have detected an approximate $1.2 billion dollar outflow — that’s a 7.8% decrease week over week (from 141,650,000 to 130,650,000). Among the largest underlying components of IJH, in trading today Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASD: REGN) is off about 0.8%, HollyFrontier Corp. (NYSE: HFC) is down about 2%, and Equinix Inc (NASD: EQIX) is up by about 0.1%. For a complete list of holdings, visit the IJH Holdings page » …read more
Source: FULL ARTICLE at Forbes Markets

IJH, REGN, HFC, EQIX: ETF Inflow Alert

By ETFChannel.com

Looking today at week-over-week shares outstanding changes among the universe of ETFs covered at ETF Channel, one standout is the iShares Core S&P Mid-Cap ETF (AMEX: IJH) where we have detected an approximate $132.2 million dollar inflow — that’s a 0.9% increase week over week in outstanding units (from 140,450,000 to 141,650,000). Among the largest underlying components of IJH, in trading today Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASD: REGN) is up about 0.6%, HollyFrontier Corp. (NYSE: HFC) is up about 0.6%, and Equinix Inc (NASD: EQIX) is lower by about 0.6%. For a complete list of holdings, visit the IJH Holdings page » …read more
Source: FULL ARTICLE at Forbes Markets